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Stillwater County, MT Courts and Public Records

Table of Contents

The Stillwater County District Court is the trial court of general jurisdiction in Montana Judicial District 22, handling felonies, civil cases above the limited-jurisdiction limit, family law, probate, and youth matters.

FieldDetails
Court NameClerk of District Court, Stillwater County (Montana Judicial District 22)
Main AddressColumbus, MT 59019. Call 406-322-8030 for the street address, or check the Montana Court Locator.
Main Phone406-322-8030
Websitecourts.mt.gov (Montana Judicial Branch)
Courthouse Locations1 (Columbus)
HandlesFelonies, civil cases above the limited-jurisdiction limit, family law, probate, youth matters, and appeals from lower courts
Does NOT HandleMisdemeanors and traffic (Justice or City Court), city ordinance violations (City or Municipal Court), federal cases (U.S. District Court for Montana), parking tickets (issuing agency)
Online Case SearchMTCourts.org (search by name)
Criminal Records RequestsClerk of District Court, 406-322-8030
Pay Traffic Tickets Onlinecitepayusa.com (statewide Montana court payment site, not county-specific)

How to Search Stillwater County Court Records

Have the person's full name, the case number if you know it, and approximate dates ready before you search. Stillwater County District Court records are kept by the Clerk of District Court in Columbus.

Online

Go to MTCourts.org and search by name or case number.

Check the case status and party names in the results.

Call the clerk to confirm details before you rely on them.

Best for: Quick case status lookups

In Person

Go to the Clerk of District Court in Columbus, Montana.

Bring the case number and party names if you have them.

Call 406-322-8030 to confirm which records the clerk holds.

Best for: Copies and records not available online

By Phone

Call the Clerk of District Court at 406-322-8030.

Ask which records the clerk can search or copy for you.

Have the case number and party names ready for the call.

Best for: Confirming a case or asking about copies

Search by Name on MTCourts.org

Go to MTCourts.org and enter a full name.

Search across record types without a case number.

Confirm results with the court, since they are not official court records.

Best for: Finding leads without a case number

Stillwater County Court Statistics (CY 2024)

Stillwater County courts handled an estimated 474 new cases in CY 2024 and disposed of an estimated 460. The estimate scales Montana statewide totals by the county's share of state population.

~474

Total filings in CY 2024

~460

Total dispositions in CY 2024

~474

Filings per judicial position (1 estimated positions)

~+1.9%

Change in total filings vs CY 2023

MetricCY 2024CY 2023Change
Total Filings~474~465~+1.9%
Total Dispositions~460~451~+2.0%
Criminal Filings~115~113~+1.8%
Civil Filings~162~159~+1.9%
Family Law Filings~83~81~+2.5%
Probate Filings~40~40~+0.0%
Mental Health Filings~8~8~+0.0%
Juvenile Filings~20~20~+0.0%
Authorized Judicial Positions~1~1~0.0%

The largest category movement was in civil filings. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Montana statewide figures scaled by Stillwater County's 0.83% share of the state population.

How Have Court Filings Changed in Stillwater County?

Estimated total filings in Stillwater County moved up over the last five years; dispositions are estimated at a similar level.

Fiscal YearTotal FilingsTotal DispositionsYoY Filing Change
CY 2024~474~460~+1.9%
CY 2023~465~451~+1.3%
CY 2022~459~445~+1.3%
CY 2021~453~439~+3.0%
CY 2020~440~427~+3.0%

Estimated filings changed +7.7% between CY 2020 and CY 2024, from 440 to 474. The largest annual change was +3.0% in CY 2021. The latest change of +1.9% reflects statewide Montana trends. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Montana statewide figures scaled by Stillwater County's 0.83% share of the state population.

What Types of Cases Are Filed in Stillwater County?

The Montana District Court heard 340 new and reopened filings from Stillwater County in 2024 across all case types. The published county figure is a single total, so shares and changes by case type are not shown.

Case TypeWhat the District Court Hears
Abuse and neglectChild abuse and neglect proceedings
AdoptionAdoption cases
CivilCivil cases
CommitmentCommitment cases
CriminalCriminal cases, including felonies
Developmental disabilityDevelopmental disability cases
Domestic relationsDivorce, custody, and related family cases
Guardian conservatorGuardianship and conservatorship cases
Investigative subpoena and search warrantInvestigative subpoenas and search warrants
JuvenileYouth cases
PaternityPaternity cases
ProbateEstate and probate cases

The data used here does not identify a fastest-growing or fastest-falling case type for this county.

How Does Stillwater County Compare With Montana Overall?

Stillwater County is estimated to account for about 0.83% of the 57,082 cases filed in Montana courts in CY 2024.

MetricStillwater CountyMontanaComparison
Total filings~47457,082~0.83% of statewide filings
YoY change in filings~+1.9%+2.0%Same as state (estimate)
Filings per judicial position~4741,019Estimated at the state level
Dispositions per judicial position equivalent~460989Estimated at the state level
Criminal share of filings~24.3%24.3%Same as state (estimate)
Civil share of filings~34.2%34.2%Same as state (estimate)
Family law share of filings~17.5%17.5%Same as state (estimate)

These county values are estimates built from statewide Montana figures, so they track the state mix by design. Actual county dockets may differ. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Montana statewide figures scaled by Stillwater County's 0.83% share of the state population.

Stillwater County Crime Statistics (2024)

These figures are Montana statewide offense counts reported to the FBI, not totals for Stillwater County, and county crime counts are not available in the data used here. Agency reporting may be incomplete, so they are not complete statewide totals.

4,863

Violent crimes reported statewide in 2024

18,745

Property crimes reported statewide in 2024

427.6

Statewide violent crime rate per 100K (population 1,137,233)

-9.4%

Change in total violent and property crimes statewide vs 2023 (26,052)

Offense2024Rate per 100K2023YoY Change
Homicide332.9330.0%
Rape69761.3665+4.8%
Robbery21719.1278-21.9%
Aggravated assault3,916344.34,106-4.6%
Violent crimes total4,863427.65,082-4.3%
Burglary1,922169.01,952-1.5%
Motor vehicle theft1,884165.72,174-13.3%
Property crimes total18,7451648.320,970-10.6%

County violent and property rates are not available here. Statewide, Montana's 2024 violent crime rate is 427.6 per 100K and its property crime rate is 1648.3 per 100K. Property crimes include larceny-theft and arson, which are not shown separately.

Stillwater County Courthouse Locations

Stillwater County has one listed Clerk of District Court location, in Columbus. Check your notice or case paperwork to confirm which court and courtroom apply before you go.

CourthouseAddressPhoneVerified Services
Clerk of District Court, Stillwater CountyColumbus, MT 59019 (street address not listed; see the Montana Court Locator)406-322-8030See location page

Which Court Handles Your Case in Stillwater County?

Montana's unified court system divides cases among District Courts, Justice Courts, and City or Municipal Courts, so the right court depends on the case type and where it started. Federal cases go to the U.S. District Court for Montana, not to a county court.

Your SituationGo ToKey Details
Traffic ticketJustice Court or City Court, depending on the city or area that issued the ticketTraffic citations go to these courts, not to District Court.
Parking ticketThe city or agency that issued the ticketParking tickets are not handled by the court.
MisdemeanorJustice Court (City Court for city ordinance violations)Justice Courts hear misdemeanors.
FelonyDistrict Court, Clerk of District Court in ColumbusFelonies are tried in District Court, and preliminary felony hearings are held in Justice Court.
DUIJustice Court or City Court for misdemeanor DUI; District Court for felony DUICheck the charge on your paperwork to confirm the court.
Domestic violenceJustice or City Court for misdemeanors; District Court for feloniesCheck the charge on your paperwork to find the right court.
Civil lawsuitDistrict Court above the limited-jurisdiction limit; Justice Court up to that limitAsk the clerk which court applies to your claim amount.
Small claimsJustice CourtSmall claims are heard in Justice Court.
EvictionJustice CourtJustice Courts hear justice civil cases.
DivorceDistrict CourtFamily law cases, including divorce, are heard in District Court.
Child custody or supportDistrict CourtFamily law cases, including custody and support, are heard in District Court.
Probate or estateDistrict CourtProbate matters are heard in District Court.
Juvenile caseDistrict CourtYouth matters are heard in District Court.
AppealDistrict Court for appeals from Justice or City Court; Montana Supreme Court for appeals from District CourtThe Montana Supreme Court is the court of last resort.

Are Stillwater County Court Records Public?

Yes, most Stillwater County court records are public, with exceptions set by Montana law and court rules. Article II, Section 9 of the Montana Constitution gives the public a right to examine documents of public bodies, subject to privacy limits, and the Montana Rules for Access to Court Records govern how courts handle access.

Public records

Most District Court case files are open to the public, and the Clerk of District Court keeps them. Justice and City Courts keep their own records.

Restricted or confidential records

Juvenile, sealed, expunged, adoption, mental health, and protective-order-restricted records are not publicly available, and some records require a court order.

Online access

Search by name on MTCourts.org to find case information. Online results are leads, not official court records, and not every document is online.

In-person access

Visit or call the Clerk of District Court in Columbus at 406-322-8030 to view or request copies.

Fees

The data used here does not state fees for these records. Ask the clerk before you request copies.

How to Search Stillwater County Court Records Online

Use MTCourts.org and the Clerk of District Court to find Stillwater County cases, and ask the clerk for documents that are not online.

  1. Identify the case type, such as criminal, traffic, civil, small claims, family law, probate, or juvenile.
  2. Go to MTCourts.org for a statewide name search, or call the Clerk of District Court at 406-322-8030 for District Court cases.
  3. Search by name or case number and note the case number from the results.
  4. Review the case details and confirm them with the court.
  5. Call the Clerk of District Court at 406-322-8030 to request documents that are not online.
Case TypeWhere to SearchWhat You'll FindLimits
CriminalMTCourts.org; Clerk of District Court at 406-322-8030Case information for District Court mattersFull documents may require the clerk
TrafficThe Justice or City Court that issued the ticketCase information from that courtNot in the District Court records; call that court to confirm
CivilMTCourts.org; Clerk of District Court at 406-322-8030Case information for District Court mattersDocuments may require the clerk
Small claimsJustice CourtCase information from that courtCall the Justice Court to confirm
Family lawMTCourts.org; Clerk of District Court at 406-322-8030Case information for divorce, custody, and support mattersConfidential details are restricted
ProbateClerk of District Court at 406-322-8030Probate case information through the clerkConfirm access with the clerk
JuvenileClerk of District Court at 406-322-8030Case information only through the clerkJuvenile records are confidential and not publicly searchable

How to Pay Fines & Citations in Stillwater County

Traffic citations, criminal fines, and other court payments are made through the court that handles the case, and Montana also offers a statewide online payment site for citations.

  1. Online: Pay citations at citepayusa.com, the statewide Montana court payment site, which is not specific to Stillwater County.
  2. In person: Pay at the court that issued your citation, or at the Clerk of District Court in Columbus for District Court matters.
  3. By phone: Call the Clerk of District Court at 406-322-8030, or the court that issued the citation, to confirm how to pay.

Parking tickets are handled by the city or agency that issued them, not by the court.

Stillwater County Court Records FAQ

How do I search Stillwater County court records?

Search by name on MTCourts.org for leads, or call the Clerk of District Court at 406-322-8030 for District Court records.

Are Stillwater County court records public?

Most are, under Montana's Constitution and court access rules, but juvenile, sealed, and other confidential records are restricted.

How do I find a criminal case?

Search by name on MTCourts.org or call the Clerk of District Court at 406-322-8030 with the person's name and approximate dates.

How do I find a court date?

Check your citation or notice first, then call the court that issued it or the Clerk of District Court at 406-322-8030.

How do I pay a traffic ticket?

Pay at citepayusa.com, the statewide Montana payment site for citations, or call the court that issued the ticket.

How many cases are filed in Stillwater County each year?

The District Court recorded 340 new and reopened filings in 2024, up 7.3% from 317 in 2023.

What is the most common case type in Stillwater County?

The data used here gives only the county's total District Court filings, not counts by case type, so a most common type cannot be named.

Is crime in Stillwater County rising or falling?

County crime counts are not available here. Statewide, violent crimes fell 4.3% and property crimes fell 10.6% from 2023 to 2024.

Courts in the County

Stillwater County District CourtMore Info

Address:400 N. 3rd Ave PO Box 367, Columbus, MT, 59019
Phone Number:406-322-8030
Website:https://www.stillwatercountymt.gov/department/clerk-of-district-court/

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