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Richland County, MT Courts and Public Records

Table of Contents

Richland County is in Montana's 7th Judicial District. The District Court for this district hears felonies, civil cases above the limited-jurisdiction limit, family law, probate, youth matters, and appeals from lower courts, and the Clerk of District Court in Sidney keeps its records.

FieldDetails
Court NameDistrict Court, 7th Judicial District (Clerk of District Court, Richland County)
Main Phone406-433-1709 (Clerk of District Court)
Websitecourts.mt.gov (Montana Judicial Branch)
Courthouse Locations1 (Sidney)
HandlesFelonies; civil cases above the Justice Court limit; family law; probate; youth matters; appeals from Justice and City courts
Does NOT HandleMisdemeanors, small claims, and preliminary felony hearings (Justice Court); city ordinance and municipal cases (City or Municipal Court); federal cases (U.S. District Court for Montana); parking tickets (issuing agency)
Online Case SearchMTCourts.org (statewide search)
Criminal Records RequestsCall the Clerk of District Court at 406-433-1709
Pay Traffic Tickets Onlinecitepayusa.com (statewide Montana court payment site)

How to Search Richland County Court Records

Have the person's full name, the case number if you know it, and approximate dates ready before you search. Richland County District Court records are kept by the Clerk of District Court in Sidney.

Online

Go to MTCourts.org to search statewide court case information.

Search by name or case number where the portal offers it.

Call the clerk for records the portal does not show.

Best for: Checking case information before a visit

In Person

Go to the Clerk of District Court in Sidney, MT 59270.

Bring the case number and party names if you have them.

Ask the clerk whether public access terminals are available.

Best for: Records and copies not available online

By Phone

Call the Clerk of District Court at 406-433-1709.

Ask the clerk whether they accept written requests.

Ask the clerk which details they need to find a case.

Best for: Confirming records and request steps

Search by Name on MTCourts.org

Go to MTCourts.org and enter a full name.

Search across record types without a case number.

Confirm results with the court, since they are not official court records.

Best for: Finding leads without a case number

Richland County Court Statistics (CY 2024)

Richland County courts handled an estimated 554 new cases in CY 2024 and disposed of an estimated 537. The estimate scales Montana statewide totals by the county's share of state population.

~554

Total filings in CY 2024

~537

Total dispositions in CY 2024

~554

Filings per judicial position (1 estimated positions)

~+2.0%

Change in total filings vs CY 2023

MetricCY 2024CY 2023Change
Total Filings~554~543~+2.0%
Total Dispositions~537~526~+2.1%
Criminal Filings~134~132~+1.5%
Civil Filings~189~185~+2.2%
Family Law Filings~97~95~+2.1%
Probate Filings~47~46~+2.2%
Mental Health Filings~9~9~+0.0%
Juvenile Filings~23~23~+0.0%
Authorized Judicial Positions~1~1~0.0%

The largest category movement was in civil filings. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Montana statewide figures scaled by Richland County's 0.97% share of the state population.

How Have Court Filings Changed in Richland County?

Estimated total filings in Richland County moved up over the last five years; dispositions are estimated at a similar level.

Fiscal YearTotal FilingsTotal DispositionsYoY Filing Change
CY 2024~554~537~+2.0%
CY 2023~543~526~+1.5%
CY 2022~535~519~+1.3%
CY 2021~528~513~+2.7%
CY 2020~514~499~+2.7%

Estimated filings changed +7.8% between CY 2020 and CY 2024, from 514 to 554. The largest annual change was +2.7% in CY 2021. The latest change of +2.0% reflects statewide Montana trends. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Montana statewide figures scaled by Richland County's 0.97% share of the state population.

What Types of Cases Are Filed in Richland County?

Richland County's District Court recorded 741 new and reopened cases in 2024, but the source does not publish counts by case type for this county.

Case TypeStatus for 2024
Abuse and neglectIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here
AdoptionIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here
CivilIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here
CommitmentIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here
CriminalIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here
Developmental disabilityIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here
Domestic relationsIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here
Guardian conservatorIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here
Investigative subpoena and search warrantIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here
JuvenileIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here
PaternityIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here
ProbateIncluded in the 741 total; no county count published here

The county total rose 5.0% from 2023 to 2024, but this source does not show which case type is fastest-growing or fastest-falling.

How Does Richland County Compare With Montana Overall?

Richland County is estimated to account for about 0.97% of the 57,082 cases filed in Montana courts in CY 2024.

MetricRichland CountyMontanaComparison
Total filings~55457,082~0.97% of statewide filings
YoY change in filings~+2.0%+2.0%Same as state (estimate)
Filings per judicial position~5541,019Estimated at the state level
Dispositions per judicial position equivalent~537989Estimated at the state level
Criminal share of filings~24.3%24.3%Same as state (estimate)
Civil share of filings~34.2%34.2%Same as state (estimate)
Family law share of filings~17.5%17.5%Same as state (estimate)

These county values are estimates built from statewide Montana figures, so they track the state mix by design. Actual county dockets may differ. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Montana statewide figures scaled by Richland County's 0.97% share of the state population.

Richland County Crime Statistics (2024)

These figures are Montana statewide totals reported to the FBI for 2023 and 2024, not totals for Richland County, and agency reporting may be incomplete. Statewide violent crimes fell 4.3% and property crimes fell 10.6% from 2023 to 2024, and county crime counts are not available in this section.

4,863

Violent crimes in 2024 (Montana statewide)

18,745

Property crimes in 2024 (Montana statewide, includes larceny-theft and arson)

427.6

Violent crime rate per 100K (Montana statewide)

-9.4%

Change in total violent and property crimes vs 2023 (Montana statewide)

Offense2024Rate per 100K2023YoY Change
Homicide332.9330.0%
Rape69761.3665+4.8%
Robbery21719.1278-21.9%
Aggravated assault3,916344.34,106-4.6%
Violent crimes total4,863427.65,082-4.3%
Burglary1,922169.01,952-1.5%
Motor vehicle theft1,884165.72,174-13.3%
Property crimes total18,7451648.320,970-10.6%

County violent and property rates are not available here, so no county comparison is made. The Montana statewide rates for 2024 are 427.6 violent and 1648.3 property crimes per 100K.

Richland County Courthouse Locations

Richland County has 1 Clerk of District Court location, in Sidney. Check your notice or case paperwork to confirm the office before you go.

CourthouseAddressPhoneVerified Services
Clerk of District Court, Richland County (Sidney)Sidney, MT 59270 (street address not listed here; call to confirm)406-433-1709See location page

Which Court Handles Your Case in Richland County?

Montana's courts are a unified state system, and the court that handles a case depends on the case type and where it was filed. Federal cases go to the U.S. District Court for Montana, and parking tickets go to the agency that issued them.

Your SituationGo ToKey Details
Traffic ticketJustice Court or City CourtTraffic citations go to the Justice or City Court that serves the place where the ticket was issued.
Parking ticketThe issuing city or agencyParking tickets are not handled by a court.
MisdemeanorJustice CourtJustice Courts hear misdemeanor cases.
FelonyDistrict CourtDistrict Court tries felonies, and Justice Court holds preliminary felony hearings.
DUIJustice Court, City Court, or District CourtMisdemeanor DUI goes to Justice or City Court, and felony DUI goes to District Court.
Domestic violenceJustice Court or District CourtCriminal charges follow the misdemeanor or felony route, depending on the charge.
Civil lawsuitJustice Court or District CourtJustice Courts hear smaller civil claims, and District Court hears larger civil cases.
Small claimsJustice CourtJustice Courts hear small claims cases.
EvictionJustice CourtJustice Courts hear eviction (unlawful detainer) cases.
DivorceDistrict CourtDistrict Court handles divorce and other family law cases.
Child custody or supportDistrict CourtDistrict Court handles parenting plans and child support cases.
Probate or estateDistrict CourtDistrict Court handles probate matters.
Juvenile caseYouth Court (within District Court)Youth matters are heard in Youth Court, a division of the District Court.
AppealDistrict Court, then the Montana Supreme CourtDistrict Court hears appeals from Justice and City courts, and the Montana Supreme Court is the court of last resort.

Are Richland County Court Records Public?

Yes, most Richland County court records are public, with exceptions set by Montana law and court rules.

Public records

Article II, Section 9 of the Montana Constitution gives the public a right to examine documents of public bodies, subject to privacy limits. Most District Court case files, including dockets, filings, and orders, can be inspected, and Justice and City courts keep their own records.

Restricted or confidential records

Juvenile, sealed, expunged, adoption, mental health, and protective-order-restricted records are not publicly available. Other records may be confidential under Montana law or a court order.

Online access

Use MTCourts.org to search statewide court case information. This source does not list a county-specific online search, so confirm what the portal shows with the Clerk of District Court at 406-433-1709.

In-person access

Visit the Clerk of District Court in Sidney, MT 59270, to view or request records. Call 406-433-1709 to confirm which records the office can provide before you visit.

Fees

This source does not state fees for Richland County records, so ask the Clerk of District Court about copy fees before you request them.

How to Search Richland County Court Records Online

Use MTCourts.org for District Court case information, and ask the Clerk of District Court for documents that are not available online.

  1. Identify the case type, such as criminal, traffic, civil, small claims, family law, probate, or juvenile.
  2. Open MTCourts.org for District Court case information, or contact the court that handles your case type.
  3. Search by name or case number where the portal offers it, and note the case number from the results.
  4. Review the case details for status, parties, and scheduled dates.
  5. Call the Clerk of District Court at 406-433-1709 to request documents that are not available online.
Case TypeWhere to SearchWhat You'll FindLimits
Criminal (felonies)MTCourts.orgDistrict Court case informationDocuments may require the Clerk of District Court
TrafficThe Justice or City Court that issued the citation; pay at citepayusa.comPayment and case details through that courtJustice and City court records are kept by those courts
CivilMTCourts.org (District Court civil cases)District Court case informationJustice Court civil cases are kept by that court
Small claimsJustice CourtCase records kept by that courtContact the court directly
Family lawMTCourts.org (District Court)Case information for divorce, custody, and supportConfidential details are restricted
ProbateMTCourts.org (District Court)Estate case informationContact the Clerk of District Court to confirm
JuvenileClerk of District Court at 406-433-1709Case information through the clerk onlyYouth Court records are confidential

How to Pay Fines & Citations in Richland County

Montana traffic citations and fines are paid through the statewide payment site or directly with the court named on the ticket.

  1. Online: Pay traffic citations at citepayusa.com, the statewide Montana court payment site, which is not specific to Richland County.
  2. In person or by phone: Call the Clerk of District Court at 406-433-1709, or contact the court named on your citation, to pay in person or by phone.

Parking tickets are handled by the agency that issued them, not by the court. Traffic citations and criminal fines are paid through the court that handles the case.

Richland County Court Records FAQ

How do I search Richland County court records?

Go to MTCourts.org to search statewide court case information, or call the Clerk of District Court at 406-433-1709 for records the portal does not show.

Are Richland County court records public?

Yes, most are public under the Montana Constitution and court access rules, but sealed, juvenile, and other confidential records are restricted.

How do I find a criminal case?

Search by name on MTCourts.org, or call the Clerk of District Court at 406-433-1709 for District Court criminal records. Justice and City court cases are searched through those courts.

How do I find a court date?

Check your notice or ticket for the court and date, or call the Clerk of District Court at 406-433-1709 to confirm.

How do I pay a traffic ticket?

Pay online at citepayusa.com, the statewide Montana payment site, or contact the court named on your ticket to pay in person or by phone.

How many cases are filed in Richland County each year?

The District Court recorded 741 new and reopened cases in 2024, compared with 706 in 2023.

What is the most common type of case in Richland County?

The source does not break the 741 District Court cases in 2024 down by case type, so the most common type cannot be stated.

Is crime in Montana rising or falling?

Statewide violent crimes fell 4.3% in 2024, from 5,082 to 4,863, and county crime counts are not available here.

Courts in the County

Richland County District CourtMore Info

Address:300 12th Ave NW, Sidney, MT, 59270
Phone Number:406-433-1709
Fax:406-433-6945
Website:https://www.richland.org/567/Clerk-of-District-Court

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